Bottom-up effects on arthropod communities in Platycyamus regnellii (Fabaceae) fertilized with dehydrated sewage sludge
Main Article Content
Sewage sludge is a nitrogen-rich organic compound, which can be used to aid development in plants such as Platycyamus regnellii (Fabaceae), in the recovery of degraded areas. This study aimed to assess the bottom-up effects on leaf mass and percentage of ground cover (leaf litter, herbaceous plants, and grasses) in P. regnellii trees fertilized (or not) with dehydrated sewage sludge and arthropod communities over 24 months. Platycyamus regnellii trees fertilized with dehydrated sewage sludge presented significantly more leaves per branch, branches per tree, and a higher percentage of ground cover compared to unfertilized trees. Phenacoccus sp. (Pseudococcidae) was the most abundant phytophagous insect associated with P. regnellii trees. Fertilization did not affect the abundance, diversity, and species richness of Hemiptera phytophagous on P. regnellii trees. However, fertilized trees presented higher abundance and species richness of trophobiont-tending ants compared to unfertilized trees, with Camponotus sp. being the most abundant regardless of the treatment. Fertilized P. regnellii trees also presented higher species richness of natural enemies compared to unfertilized ones, with Aranae and Dolichopodidae being the most abundant. We concluded that fertilization with dehydrated sewage sludge improved P. regnellii trees leaf mass and ground cover and increased the diversity of trophobiont-tending ants and natural enemies. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the arthropods community associated with this tree species. This suggests that upon fertilization, P. renellii trees are useful for ecological restoration in severely disturbed areas.
ABREU, A. H. M.; MARZOLA, L. B.; MELO, L. A.; LELES, P. S. D. S.; ABEL, E. L. S.; ALONSO, J. M. 2017. Urban solid waste in the production of Lafoensia pacari seedlings. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 21 (2): 83-87. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v21n2p83-87
ANTONKIEWICZ, J.; BARAN, A.; PEŁKA, R.; WISŁA-ŚWIDER, A.; NOWAK, E.; KONIECZKA, P. 2019. A mixture ofcellulose production waste with municipal sewage as new material for an ecological management of wastes. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 169: 607-614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.11.070
ARAUJO, E. S.; BENATTO, A.; MÓGOR, Á. F.; PENTEADO, S. C.; ZAWADNEAK, M. A. C. 2016. Biological parameters and fertility life table of Aphis forbesi Weed, 1889 (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on strawberry. Brazilian Journal of Biology 76 (4): 937-941. https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.04715
AUSLANDER, M.; NEVO, E.; INBAR, M. 2003. The effects of slope orientation on plant growth, developmental instability and susceptibility to herbivores. Journal of Arid Environments 55 (3): 405-416. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-1963(02)00281-1
BRANDÃO, M.; LACA-BUENDÍA, J. P.; MACEDO, J. F. 2002. Árvores nativas e exóticas do Estado de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte: EPAMIG. Minas Gerais, Brazil. 528 p.
BURGIO, G.; SOMMAGGIO, D.; MARINI, M.; PUPPI, G.; CHIARUCCI, A.; LANDI, S.; FABBRI, R.; PERSARINI, F.; GENGHINI, M.; FERRARI, R.; MUZZI, E.; LENTEREN, J. C.; MASETTI, A. 2015. The influence of vegetation and landscape structural connectivity on butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperiidae), carabids (Coleoptera: Carabidae), syrphids (Diptera: Syrphidae), and sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) in northern Italy farmland. Environmental Entomology 44 (5): 1299-1307. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvv105
CALDEIRA, M. V. W.; FAVALESSA, M.; GONÇALVES, E. O.; DELARMELINA, W. M.; SANTOS, F. E. V.; VIERA, M. 2014. Lodo de esgoto como componente de substrato para produção de mudas de Acacia mangium Wild. Comunicata Scientiae 5 (1): 34-43. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5022030
CAMPOS, J. C.; LANDGRAF, P. R. C. 2001. Análise da regeneração natural de espécies florestais em matas ciliares de acordo com a distância da margem do lago. Ciência Florestal 11 (2):
-151. https://doi.org/10.5902/198050981662
CARVALHO, J. C. N.; SILVA, F. W. S.; LEITE, G. L. D.; AZEVEDO, A. M.; TEIXEIRA, G. L.; SOARES, M. A.; ZANUNCIO, J. C.; LEGASPI, J. C. 2020. Does fertilization with dehydrated sewage sludge affect Terminalia argentea (Combretaceae) and associated arthropods community in a degraded area? Scientific Reports 10: 11811. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68747-z
CHOMICKI, G.; WARD, P. S.; RENNER, S. S. 2015. Macroevolutionary assembly of ant/plant symbioses: Pseudomyrmex ants and their ant-housing plants in the Neotropics. Proceedings of the Royal Society B – Biological Sciences 282: 20152200. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2015.2200
CLARK, R. E.; GUTIERREZ ILLAN, J.; COMERFORD, M. S.; SINGER, M. S. 2019. Keystone mutualism influences forest tree growth at a landscape scale. Ecology Letters 22 (10): 1599-1607. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13352
CORNELISSEN, T.; STILING, P. 2006. Responses of different herbivore guilds to nutrient addition and natural enemy exclusion. Écoscience 13 (1): 66-74. https://doi.org/10.2980/1195-6860(2006)13[66:RODHGT]2.0.CO;2
FERREIRA, W. C.; BOTELHO, S. A.; DAVIDE, A. C.; FARIA, J. M. R. 2007. Avaliação do crescimento do estrato arbóreo de área degradada revegetada à margem do Rio Grande, na Usina Hidrelétrica de Camargos, MG. Revista Árvore 31 (1): 177-185. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-67622007000100020
FERREIRA, M. C.; COSTA, S. M. L.; PASIN, L. A. A. 2015. Uso de resíduos da agroindústria de bananas na composição de substratos para produção de mudas de pau pereira. Nativa 3 (2): 120-124. https://doi.org/10.14583/2318-7670.v03n02a08
FERRIER, S. M.; PRICE, P. W. 2004. Oviposition preference and larval performance of a rare bud-galling sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) on willow in northern Arizona.
Environmental Entomology 33 (3): 700-708. https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X-33.3.700
FRANCO, F. S.; COUTO, L.; CARVALHO, A. F.; JUCKSCH, I.; FILHO, E. I. F.; SILVA, E.; MEIRA NETO, J. A. A. 2002. Quantificação de erosão em sistemas agroflorestais e convencionais na Zona da Mata de Minas Gerais. Revista Árvore 26 (6): 751-760. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-67622002000600011
FREITAS, J. D.; ROSSI, M. N. 2015. Interaction between trophobiont insects and ants: the effect of mutualism on the associated arthropod community. Journal of Insect Conservation 19: 627-
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-015-9785-2
GRAFF, P.; GUNDEL, P. E.; SALVAT, A.; CRISTOS, D.; CHANETON, E. J. 2020. Protection offered by leaf fungal endophytes to an invasive species against native herbivores depends on soil
nutrients. Journal of Ecology 108 (4): 1592-1604. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.13371
KIMBERLEY, M. O.; WANG, H.; WILKS, P. J.; FISHER, C. R.; MAGESAN, G. N. 2004. Economic analysis of growth response from a pine plantation forest applied with biosolids. Forest
Ecology and Management 189 (1-3): 345-351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2003.09.003
KITAMURA, A. E.; ALVES, M. C.; SUZUKI, L. G. A. S.; PAZ GONZÁLEZ, A. 2008. Recuperação de um solo degradado com a aplicação de adubos verdes e lodo de esgoto. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 32 (1): 405-416. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832008000100038
LEITE, G. L. D.; VELOSO, R. V. S.; ZANUNCIO, J. C.; AZEVEDO, A. M.; SILVA, J. L.; WILCKEN, C. F.; SOARES, M. A. 2017. Architectural diversity and galling insects on Caryocar brasiliense trees. Scientific Reports 7: 16677. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-16954-6
LORENZI, H. 2008. Árvores brasileiras: manual de identificação e cultivo de plantas arbóreas nativas do Brasil. Instituto Plantarum de Estudos da Flora. Nova Odessa, Brasil. 384 p.
MONTEIRO, G. F.; MACEDO‐REIS, L. E.; DÁTTILO, W.; FERNANDES, G. W.; CASTRO, F. S.; NEVES, F. S. 2020. Ecological interactions among insect herbivores, ants and the host plant Baccharis dracunculifolia in a Brazilian mountain ecosystem. Austral Ecology 45 (2): 158-167. https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.12839
NOGUEIRA, T. A. R.; SAMPAIO, R. A.; FONSECA, I. M.; FERREIRA, C. S.; SANTOS, S. E.; FERREIRA, L. C.; GOMES, E.; FERNANDES, L. A. 2007. Metais pesados e patógenos em milho e feijão caupi consorciados, adubados com lodo de esgoto. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 11 (3): 331-338. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1415-43662007000300014
PRICE, P. W. 2002. Resource-driven terrestrial interaction webs. Ecological Research 17 (2): 241-247. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1703.2002.00483.x
PRICE, P. W.; BOUTON, C. E.; GROSS, P.; McPHERON, B. A.; THOMPSON, J. N.; WEIS, A. E. 1980. Interactions Among Three Trophic Levels: Influence of Plants on Interactions Between Insect Herbivores and Natural Enemies. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 11: 41-65. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.11.110180.000353
ROSEMOND, A. D.; MULHOLLAND, P. J.; ELWOOD. J. W. 1993. Top-down and bottom-up control of stream periphyton: effects of nutrients and herbivores. Ecology 74 (4): 1264-1280. https://doi.org/10.2307/1940495
SILVA, P. H. M.; POGGIANI, F.; LACLAU, J. P. 2011. Applying sewage sludge to Eucalyptus grandis plantations: effects on biomass production and nutrient cycling through litterfall.
Applied and Environmental Soil Science 2011: 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/710614
SISTEMA PARA ANÁLISES ESTATÍSTICAS (SAEG). 2007. Versão 9.1. Fundação Arthur Bernardes - UFV - Viçosa. Review date: 1th January 2018. Available in: http://arquivo.ufv.br/saeg/
STADLER, B.; DIXON, A. F. G. 2005. Ecology and evolution of aphid-ant interactions. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 36: 345-372. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.36.091704.175531
STALEY, J. T.; STEWART-JONES, A.; POPE, T. W.; WRIGHT, D. J.; LEATHER, S. R.; HADLEY, P.; ROSSITER, J. T.; VAN EMDEN, H. F.; POPPY, G. M. 2010. Varying responses of insect herbivores to altered plant chemistry under organic and conventional treatments. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 277 (1682): 779-786. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2009.1631
TAIZ, L.; ZEIGER, E.; MOLLER, I. M.; MURPHY, A. (Eds.). 2017. Fisiologia e desenvolvimento vegetal. 6th Edition. Artmed: Porto Alegre. São Paulo, Brazil. 858 p. https://grupos. moodle.ufsc.br/pluginfile.php/474835/mod_resource/content/0/Fisiologia%20e%20desenvolvimento%20vegetal%20-%20Zair%206%C2%AAed.pdf
- Bárbara Monteiro de Castro e Castro, Angelica Plata-Rueda, Wiane Meloni Silva, Claubert Wagner Guimarães de Menezes, Carlos Frederico Wilcken, José Cola Zanuncio, Management of Aceria litchii (Acari: Eriophyidae) on Litchi chinensis , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 44 No. 1 (2018)
- Isabel Moreira da Silva, Veríssimo Gibran Mendes de Sá, Aline Rodrigues Porto Pedrosa, Maria Jéssica dos Santos Cabral, Germano Leão Demolin Leite, Marcus Alvarenga Soares, José M. Cola Zanuncio, Ideal period for mating females of the predator Podisus fuscescens (Dallas, 1851) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 48 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 48 Núm. 2 (2022)
- RODRIGO DINIZ SILVEIRA, ADRIÁN JOSÉ MOLINA-RUGAMA, JOSÉ COLA ZANUNCIO, Reproductive capacity of Supputius cincticeps (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): are females affected by continual exposure to males? , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 31 No. 2 (2005)
- Germano Leão Demolin Leite, Edilson Paulo Rodrigues Bispo, Anarelly Costa Alvarenga, Paula Daiana de Paulo, Marcus Alvarenga Soares, Pedro Guilherme Lemes, Toxicological and behavioral impacts of atrazine on Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera) in choice tests , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 47 No. 1 (2021)
Accepted 2020-11-20
Published 2021-02-03
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright on their work and are responsible for the ideas expressed in them. Once a manuscript is approved for publication, authors are asked for a publication license for the term of legal protection, for all territories that allows the use, dissemination and disclosure of the same.