Main Article Content

Authors

The ants present in coffee plantations could be exerting a natural control of the Coffee Berry Borer (CBB), Hypothenemus hampei by preying on the populations of this pest, in fruits abandoned at the end of each harvest. The objective of this research was to evaluate the predatory capacity of two species of ants (Solenopis picea and Crematogaster crinosa) on the CBB with an attractant in field experiments. For each species, ten Experimental Units (EU) containing ten coffee beans infested with CBB were established. The infested grains were placed inside a plastic mesh and hung in trees with that had an ant nest. To attract the ants to the coffee berries, the berries were sprayed with an attractant solution. The same treatments were used with exclusion of ants as absolute control and infested berries without attractant as relative control. The predation rate of S. picea after 24 h was 78.3%, followed by C. crinosa with 34.3%. The attractant bait increased an average of 22% the attraction of ants and predation of biological stages of CBB in each EU, compared to the non-sprayed treatment. The results show that the evaluated ant species reduced the residual populations of H. hampei; S. picea more than C. crinosa.

Inge Armbrecht Armbrecht, Socio profesional- Universidad del Valle

4BSc., PhD. Profesor Titular; Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Valle

Constantino-Chuaire, L. M., Benavides-Machado, P. ., Escobar-Ramirez, S. ., Montoya-Lerma , J. ., & Armbrecht, I. A. (2022). Predatory capacity of the ants Solenopsis picea and Crematogaster crinosa on the coffee berry borer Hypothenemus hampei in the field with an attractant solution. Revista Colombiana De Entomología, 48(2). https://doi.org/10.25100/socolen.v48i2.11353

ARMBRECHT, I.; PERFECTO, I. 2003. Litter-twig dwelling ant species richness and predation potential within a forest fragment and neighboring coffee plantations of contrasting habitat quality in Mexico. Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment 97 (1-3): 107-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(03)00128-2

ARMBRECHT, I.; GALLEGO, M. C. 2007. Testing ant predation on the coffee berry borer in shaded and sun coffee plantations in Colombia. Entomología Experimentalis et Applicatta 124: (3) 261-267. https:// https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.2007.00574.x

BAKER, P. S. 1999. La broca del café en Colombia; Informe final del proyecto MIP para el café DFID –Cenicafé –CABI Bioscience (CNTR 93/1536A). Chinchiná (Colombia, DFID, 154 p. ISBN 958-96554-2-4.

BENAVIDES, P.; VERA, L.; GIL, Z. N. 2008. Depredadores en el control biológico. Capítulo 8. pp. 126-132. En: Bustillo, A.E. (Ed.) Los insectos y su manejo en la caficultura Colombiana. Cenicafé, Blanecolor Ltda, Manizales. 466 p.

BENAVIDES, P.; GIL, Z. N.; CONSTANTINO, L. M.; VILLEGAS, C.; GIRALDO, M. 2013. Manejo integrado de la broca del café Hypothenemus hampei. Tomo 2. pp. 216-224. En: Manual del Cafetero Colombiano. Investigación y Tecnología para la Sostenibilidad de la Caficultura. Centro Nacional de Investigaciones de Café. Legis, Bogotá. 352 p.

BUSTILLO, A. E. 2006. Una revisión sobre la broca del café, Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) en Colombia. Revista Colombiana de Entomología 32 (2): 101-116. https://doi.org/10.25100/socolen.v32i2.9376

BUSTILLO, A. E. 2007. El manejo de cafetales y su relación con el control de la broca del café en Colombia. Boletín técnico No. 24. 2ª edición. Chinchiná, Cenicafé. 40 p. https://biblioteca.cenicafe.org/bitstream/10778/579/1/024.pdf

BUSTILLO, A. E.; CÁRDENAS, R.; POSADA, F. J. 2002. Natural enemies and competitors of Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in Colombia. Neotropical Entomology 31 (4): 635-639. https://www.scielo.br/j/ne/a/V4YdFLyRvhBCrFnfbmVdjSJ/?lang=en

CONSTANTINO, L. M.; OLIVEROS, C. E.; BENAVIDES, P.; SERNA, C. A.; RAMÍREZ, C. A.; MEDINA, R. D.; ARCILA, A. 2017. Dispositivo recolector de frutos de café del suelo para el manejo integrado de la broca. Cenicafé 68 (1): 22-37. http://hdl.handle.net/10778/813

ESCOBAR, S. R.; GRASS, I.; ARMBRECHT, I.; TSCHARNTKE, T. 2019. Biological control of the coffee berry borer: Main natural enemies, control success, and landscape influence. Biological Control 136: 103992. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2019.05.011

FERNÁNDEZ, F.; GUERRERO, R. J.; DELSINNE, T. 2019. Hormigas de Colombia. Universidad Nacional, Bogotá. 1200 p.

GALLEGO, M. C.; ARMBRECHT, I. 2005. Depredación por hormigas sobre la broca del café Hypothenemus hampei (Curculionidae: Scolytinae) en cafetales cultivados bajo dos niveles de sombra en Colombia. Manejo integrado de Plagas y Agroecología 76: 32-40. https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/6018

GONTHIER, D. J.; ENNIS, K.; PHILPOTT, S. M.; VANDERMEER, J.; PERFECTO, I. 2013. Ants defend coffee from berry borer colonization. Biocontrol 58 (6): 815-820. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-013-9541-z

HERRERA-RANGEL, J.; ARMBRECHT, I. 2007. Ciclo de vida y potencial reproductivo de la hormiga depredadora de broca Solenopsis cf. picea (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Revista Colombiana de Entomología 33 (1): 64-69. https://doi.org/10.25100/socolen.v33i1.9317

JIMÉNEZ-CARMONA, E.; ARMBRECHT, I.; QUINTERO, R.; MONTOYA, J.; CONSTANTINO, L. M. 2019. Detección molecular de depredación de Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) por Wasmannia auropunctata (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Biotecnología en el Sector Agropecuario y Agroindustrial 17 (1): 82-88. https://revistas.unicauca.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/1208

LAITON, L. A.; CONSTANTINO, L. M.; BENAVIDES, P. 2018. Capacidad depredadora de Cathartus quadricollis y Ahasverus advena (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) sobre Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) en laboratorio. Revista Colombiana de Entomología 44 (2): 200-205. https://doi.org/10.25100/socolen.v44i2.7319

LARSEN, A.; PHILPOTT, S. M. 2010. Twig-nesting ants: the hidden predators of the coffee berry borer in Chiapas, Mexico. Biotropica 42 (3): 342-347. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00603.x

MORRIS, J.; PERFECTO, I. 2016. Testing the potential for ant predation of immature coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) life stages. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 233 (3): 224-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.09.018 doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.09.018

OFFENBERG, J. 2015. Review: Ants as tools in sustainable agriculture. Journal of Applied Ecology 52 (5): 1197-1205. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12496

PHILPOTT, S.; ARMBRECHT, I. 2006. Biodiversity in tropical agroforests and the ecological role of ants and ant diversity in predatory function. Ecological Entomology 31 (4): 369-377. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.2006.00793.x

SAS INSTITUTE. 2007. SAS User´s Guide. Stadistics. Version 9.1. Cary: SAS Institute.

STYRSKY, J. D.; EUBANKS, M. D. 2007. Ecological consequences of interactions between ants and honeydew-producing insects. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 274 (1607): 151-164. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2006.3701

VARÓN, E.; HANSON, P.; BORBÓN, O.; CARBALLO, M.; HILJE, L. 2004. Potencial de hormigas como depredadoras de la broca del café (Hypothenemus hampei) en Costa Rica. Manejo Integrado de Plagas y Agroecología 73: 42-50. https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/6683

VÁZQUEZ, L.; ALFONSO, J.; RAMOS, Y.; MARTINEZ, A.; MORENO, D.; MATIENZO, Y. 2012. Relaciones de Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) con el suelo del cafetal como base para su manejo agroecológico. Agroecología 7 (1): 81-90. https://revistas.um.es/agroecologia/article/view/171041

VEGA, F. E.; INFANTE, F.; JOHNSON, A. J. 2015. The genus Hypothenemus, with emphasis on H. hampei, the coffee berry borer. pp. 427-494. En: Vega, F. E., Hofstetter; R. W. (Eds). Chapter 11. Bark beetles: Biology and ecology of native and invasive species, Academic Press, Londres. 650 p. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-417156-5.00011-3

VERA, L.; GIL, Z. N.; BENAVIDES, P. 2007. Identificación de enemigos naturales de Hypothenemus hampei en la zona cafetera central colombiana. Cenicafé 58 (3): 185-195. https://www.cenicafe.org/es/publications/arc058(03)185-195.pdf

VÉLEZ, M.; BUSTILLO, A. E.; POSADA, F. J. 2001. Hormigas de la zona central cafetera y perspectivas de su uso en el control de Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Resúmenes XXVIII Congreso (ed. Sociedad Colombiana de Entomología), Pereira, Colombia. http://www.scielo.org.co/scieloOrg/php/reflinks.php?refpid=S0120-0488200700010001100027&lng=en&pid=S0120-04882007000100011

VÉLEZ, M.; BUSTILLO, A. E.; POSADA, F. J. 2006. Depredación de Hypothenemus hampei por hormigas durante el secado solar del café. Manejo Integrado de Plagas y Agroecología 77: 62-69. https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/6017

<< < 1 2 
Received 2021-06-06
Accepted 2022-04-21
Published 2022-07-28