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10.25100/socolen.v46i1.6831
Published: 15-01-2020

Life table of Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) reared on Melanaphis sacchari (Hemiptera: Aphididae): Life table of Chrysoperla externa

Centro Nacional de Referencia de Control Biológico, Colima, México
Universidad de Colima, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas Agropecuarias, Colima, México
Centro Nacional de Referencia de Control Biológico, Colima, México
Centro Nacional de Referencia de Control Biológico, Colima, México
Keywords: Biological controls, life table parameters, predator, sugar cane, phytophagous, Melanaphis sacchari, Chrysoperla externa

How to Cite

1.
Palomares-Pérez M, Molina-Ruelas T de J, Bravo-Núñez M, Arredondo-Bernal HC. Life table of Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) reared on Melanaphis sacchari (Hemiptera: Aphididae): Life table of Chrysoperla externa. Rev. Colomb. Entomol. [Internet]. 2020 Jan. 15 [cited 2026 Nov. 6];46(1):e6831. Available from: https://revistacolombianaentomologia.univalle.edu.co/index.php/SOCOLEN/article/view/6831
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Abstract

Chrysoperla externa is a widely distributed and highly adaptable predatory insect. In order to evaluate its capacity as a natural enemy of the sugarcane aphid, Melanaphis sacchari, its life table when reared on M. sacchari was inferred. The biological cycle lasted an average of 29.5 ± 6.2 d from egg to adult. The embryonic and larval period duration was 5.1 ± 0.3 and 13.8 ± 4.5 d, respectively. The pupa stage was completed in 10.6 ± 1.4 d, whereas adults lived 63.5 ± 26.7 d after eclosion. The mortality rate showed the highest values in the egg stage (qx = 0.17). The greatest survival rate appeared in the third instar (93.7 %). The period prior to reproduction was 6.5 ± 3.1 d. The average fecundity was 228.3 ± 139.1 eggs. The life table parameters were Ro = 113.2, T = 28.9, rm = 0.163 and λ = 1.17. According to the results, it is possible to infer that C. externa is capable of accomplishing its life cycle feeding only on M. sacchari.

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How to Cite

1.
Palomares-Pérez M, Molina-Ruelas T de J, Bravo-Núñez M, Arredondo-Bernal HC. Life table of Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) reared on Melanaphis sacchari (Hemiptera: Aphididae): Life table of Chrysoperla externa. Rev. Colomb. Entomol. [Internet]. 2020 Jan. 15 [cited 2026 Nov. 6];46(1):e6831. Available from: https://revistacolombianaentomologia.univalle.edu.co/index.php/SOCOLEN/article/view/6831
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Copyright (c) 2020 Martín Palomares-Pérez, Teresa de Jesús Molina-Ruelas, Manuel Bravo-Núñez, Hugo Cesar Arredondo-Bernal