ANT FAUNA ASSOCIATED WITH TROPICAL PASTURES AND ITS ROLE AS PREDATORS OF EGGS AND NYMPHS OF THE SPITTLEBUGS Aeneolamia spp.
Main Article Content
Currently, there is an increasing utilization of tropical savanna areas with established pastures of introduced grasses of the genus Brachiaria. Despite their excellent adaptation to acid and infertile soils, Brachiaria grasses are highly susceptible to the spittlebugs Aeneblamia spp. Here we report on the results of a study about ants associated with introduced and native pastures and their role as predators of spittlebugs. We found a group of generalist predatory ants that consume spittlebug eggs artificially placed in the field. Ants of the genera Solenopsis, Wasmannia, and Pheidole were observed most persistently preying upon spittlebug egg masses and first-instar nymphs. Other species such as Paratrechina sp., Ectatomma ruidum y Camponotus sp.1 were also observed consuming spittlebug eggs. To study the diversity, species composition, and abundance of ants associated with introduced and native pastures, we sampled plots by placing baits at different distances. Baits placed every 5 m captured up to 83% of the species collected with more time-consuming methods such as manual collection and nest digging. A total of 41 ant species associated with all pastures were collected with all methods. Among the introduced pastures, B. decumbens cv. Basilisk had the greatest number of associated ants (18 species). The patterns of the spatial distribution of nests of Brachymyrmex sp., E. ruidum and Camponotus sp.1 in a plot before and alter soil preparation for sowing Brachiara hybrids were also documented. After soil preparation, Camponotus sp. 1 nests disappeared but nests of one Solenopsis species were found in the plot.
- JUAN MIGUEL BUENO, CÉSAR CARDONA, PATRICIA CHACÓN, Phenology, spatial distribution and development of sampling methods for Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) on snap beans and beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 31 No. 2 (2005)
- ANGELA MARTHA R. DE HERNÁNDEZ, PATRICIA CHACÓN, MORPHOLOGY AND HABITS OF Langsdorfia sp. PASSION FRUIT SWEEPER IN THE CAUCA VALLEY , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 5 No. 1-2 (1979)
- GUILLERMO SOTELO, STEPHEN L. LAPOINTE, MIGUEL S. SERRANO, BIOASSAY FOR THE STUDY OF ANTIBIOSIS IN Brachiaria spp. ON THE SPITTLEBUG, Aeneolamia varia (Fabricius) (Homoptera: Cercopidae) , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 19 No. 3 (1993)
- MIGUEL S. SERRANO, STEPHEN L. LAPOINTE, AMANDA VILLEGAS, CHARACTERIZATION OF DAMAGE TO THE PASTURE CUTTING ANT Acromymex landolti (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF Andropogon gayanus IN THE EASTERN PLAINS OF COLOMBIA , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 19 No. 1 (1993)
- FREDDY CORDOBA, STEPHEN L. LAPOINTE, MIGUEL S. SERRANO, EXCRETION RATE and FEEDING ROOM VE Aeneolamia reducta (LALLEMAND) (HOMOPTERA: CERCOPIDAE) IN SIX GRASS SPECIES , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 16 No. 2 (1990)
- JUAN CARLOS ABADÍA, CHRISTIAN BERMÚDEZ, FABIO H. LOZANO-ZAMBRANO, PATRICIA CHACÓN, Hunter ants in a sub-Andean landscape of Colombia: richness, composition, and indicator species , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 36 No. 1 (2010)
- GUILLERMO ARANGO-S., STEPHEN L. LAPOINTE, MIGUEL S. SERRANO, ANTIBIOSIS IN Brachiaria jubata TO THE CERCOPIDS Zulia colombiana Lallemand AND Aenelamia reducta Lallemand , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 17 No. 1 (1991)
- GUILLERMO SOTELO, STEPHEN L. LAPOINTE, GUILLERMO L. ARANGO, NEW BREEDING TECHNIQUE OF "SALIVAZO DE LAS PASTOS" IN GREENHOUSE (Homoptera: Cercopidae) , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 14 No. 1 (1988)
- PATRICIA CHACÓN, MARIO CALDERÓN, SOME ASPECTS ON THE BIOLOGY AND POSSIBILITIES OF BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF Caloptilia sp. DRILLER OF Stylosanthes spp , Revista Colombiana de Entomología: Vol. 5 No. 3-4 (1979)
Authors retain the copyright on their work and are responsible for the ideas expressed in them. Once a manuscript is approved for publication, authors are asked for a publication license for the term of legal protection, for all territories that allows the use, dissemination and disclosure of the same.